The 510(k) clearances were granted to a dozen in vitro diagnostic tests and reagents which used a variety of detection methods and approaches.

Gram staining, first developed in 1884 by Hans Christian Gram, remains a foundation of microbiology for separating bacteria into Gram-positive and Gram-negative groups. This simple yet powerful test ...

Gram staining remains a cornerstone of microbiology, but accuracy depends heavily on technique, equipment, and interpretation. Comparisons between manual, automated, and point‑of‑care systems show ...

Peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs) are innate immunity molecules present in most invertebrate and vertebrate animals, but not in plants. Insects have up to 19 PGRPs, classified into short (S) ...

Objective: To evaluate the detection performance of microfluidic chip-based multiplex PCR technology for rapid detection of ...